Difference between revisions of "Legal background"

From privacy
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m
m
Line 19: Line 19:
  
 
Directive [[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/smartapi/cgi/sga_doc?smartapi!celexapi!prod!CELEXnumdoc&lg=EN&numdoc=31997L0066&model=guichett 97/66/EC]] concerning the processing of personal data and the protection of privacy in the telecommunications sector (15-12-1997).
 
Directive [[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/smartapi/cgi/sga_doc?smartapi!celexapi!prod!CELEXnumdoc&lg=EN&numdoc=31997L0066&model=guichett 97/66/EC]] concerning the processing of personal data and the protection of privacy in the telecommunications sector (15-12-1997).
* Replaced by the 'eprivacy' directive [[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:32002L0058:EN:NOT 2002/58/EC]]
+
* Replaced by the 'eprivacy' directive [[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:32002L0058:EN:NOT 2002/58/EC]] concerning the processing of personal data and the protection of privacy in the electronic communications sector (Directive on privacy and electronic communications).
concerning the processing of personal data and the protection of privacy in the electronic communications sector (Directive on privacy and electronic communications).
 
 
** Replaced by directive [[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:32009L0136:EN:NOT 2009/136/EC]].
 
** Replaced by directive [[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:32009L0136:EN:NOT 2009/136/EC]].
  

Revision as of 12:45, 3 February 2011

Privacy laws

The following are the main legal documents or treaties that express a certain right to privacy.

Worldwide

[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)].

  • Guidelines (1980).

[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)].

  • Convention 108 (1981).

In Europe

[The European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR)] (1950).

Directive [95/46/EC] on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data (24-10-1995).

Directive [97/66/EC] concerning the processing of personal data and the protection of privacy in the telecommunications sector (15-12-1997).

  • Replaced by the 'eprivacy' directive [2002/58/EC] concerning the processing of personal data and the protection of privacy in the electronic communications sector (Directive on privacy and electronic communications).

Related or opposing laws

The following agreements and regulations are related to, or sometimes even opposed to, the above rights to privacy

  • Data retention directive 2006/24/EC
  • Safe Harbour Agreement (26-7-2000)
  • Regulation (EU) 45/2001
  • Charter Fundamental Rights 7-12-2000
  • Article 3 (c) Directive 99/5/EC